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Abyssal sequestration of nuclear waste and other types of hazardous waste

机译:深层封存核废料和其他类型的危险废料

摘要

A system and method of disposing nuclear waste and other hazardous waste includes means for, and the steps of, blending a waste stream, which includes either a radioactive waste or a hazardous waste (or both), with a liquid and, optionally, a solid material to produce a dense fluid and pumping the dense fluid into a tubing string of an injection boring. The dense fluid then exits a perforation in a casing of the injection boring and enters a fracture in a rock strata, where it continues to propagate downward until it reaches an immobilization point. The dense fluid may be a slurry formed by a metal and a cross-linked polymer gel or hydrated clay slurry. The metal can be one that has a melting temperature less than the temperature at the bottom of the injection boring. The solid material could also be other nuclear waste or a radionuclide.
机译:一种处理核废料和其他危险废料的系统和方法,包括用于将废料流与液体和(可选)固体混合的装置和步骤,该废料流包括放射性废物或危险废物(或两者)材料以产生稠密的流体并将稠密的流体泵入注入钻孔的管柱中。然后,稠密的流体从注入钻孔的套管中射出孔眼,并进入岩石地层的裂缝,在那里继续向下传播,直到到达固定点为止。稠密流体可以是由金属和交联的聚合物凝胶形成的浆料或水合粘土浆料。该金属可以是一种熔化温度低于注入钻孔底部温度的金属。固体材料也可以是其他核废料或放射性核素。

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