Bifacial P-type PERC solar cell and module, system, and preparation method thereof

摘要

The present invention discloses a bifacial P-type PERC solar cell, which consecutively comprises a rear silver electrode, a rear aluminum grid, a rear passivation layer, P-type silicon, an N-type emitter, a front silicon nitride film, and a front silver electrode, wherein the rear silver electrode intersects with the rear aluminum grid line by a first predetermined angle, the first predetermined angle being greater than 10 degrees and smaller than 90 degrees; the rear passivation layer is grooved with laser to form a first laser grooving region, which is disposed below the rear aluminum grid line; the rear aluminum grid line is connected to the P-type silicon via the first laser grooving region and is provided at its periphery with an outer aluminum grid frame, the outer aluminum grid frame being connected to the rear aluminum grid line and the rear silver electrode. The present invention is simple in structure, low in cost, easy to popularize, and has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.