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HIGH OCTANE UNLEADED AVIATION GASOLINE

机译:高辛烷值无铅汽油

摘要

Concentrate for the manufacture of unleaded aviation gasoline. High quality aviation alkylate, or similar base fuel is blended with selected aromatic solvents, including alkyl benzenes effective to improve the functional engine performance to avoid harmful detonation in aircraft piston engines. Monoalkylated benzenes such as toluene and ethylbenzene are utilized in combination with dialkylated benzenes, such as xylenes. Aromatic amines, for example p-toluidine and m-toluidine, may be added to increase MON. Alcohols such as ethanol and/or methanol may be added in effective amounts to produce unleaded AVGAS which meets a required freeze point. Amounts of toluene to p-toluidine, and/or of the amount of p-toluidine to m-toluidine may be in a controlled ratio in amounts effective to produce unleaded AVGAS which meets a required freeze point. Isopentane and/or butane may be included to provide a required vapor pressure profile.
机译:精矿用于生产无铅航空汽油。将高质量的航空烷基化物或类似的基础燃料与所选的芳族溶剂(包括烷基苯)混合,这些溶剂可有效改善发动机的功能,从而避免飞机活塞发动机的有害爆震。单烷基化的苯(例如甲苯和乙苯)与二烷基化的苯(例如二甲苯)结合使用。可以添加芳香胺,例如对甲苯胺和间甲苯胺以增加MON。可以以有效量添加诸如乙醇和/或甲醇的醇,以产生满足所需凝固点的无铅AVGAS。甲苯与对甲苯胺的量和/或对甲苯胺与间甲苯胺的量可以以可控制的比例存在,以有效地产生满足要求的凝固点的无铅AVGAS的量。可以包含异戊烷和/或丁烷以提供所需的蒸气压曲线。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2020277535A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2020-09-03

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 GENERAL AVIATION MODIFICATIONS INC.;

    申请/专利号US202016736253

  • 发明设计人 GEORGE W BRALY;

    申请日2020-01-07

  • 分类号C10L1/223;C10L1/06;C10L1/14;C10L10/10;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 11:22:02

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