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GAS TURBINE ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LIMITING TURBINE OVERSPEED IN CASE OF A SHAFT FAILURE

机译:发生轴故障时限制燃气轮机运转的燃气轮机控制系统和方法

摘要

The invention regards a gas turbine engine control system and a method for limiting turbine overspeed in case of a shaft failure. The control system includes: an overspeed protection system that activates an activation member in case a shaft failure is detected; a fuel limiting mechanism coupled with the activation member, wherein the fuel limiting mechanism is configured to limit the fuel supply to the gas turbine engine combustor if the activation member is activated; a variable stator vane mechanism which is configured to adjust variable stator vanes of a compressor of the gas turbine engine in their rotational position, the variable stator vanes having a closed position which blocks air flow through the compressor. A connecting fuel line connecting the fuel limiting mechanism and the variable stator vane mechanism is provided, wherein upon activation of the activation member the fuel limiting mechanism pressurizes the connecting fuel line, thereby activating the variable stator vane mechanism to move at least one row of the variable stator vanes into the closed position.
机译:本发明涉及一种燃气涡轮发动机控制系统和一种在轴故障的情况下限制涡轮超速的方法。该控制系统包括:超速保护系统,其在检测到轴故障的情况下激活激活构件;以及燃料限制机构,其与启动构件联接,其中,如果启动构件被激活,则燃料限制机构构造成限制向燃气涡轮发动机燃烧器的燃料供应;可变定子叶片机构,该可变定子叶片机构构造成将燃气涡轮发动机的压缩机的可变定子叶片调节在其旋转位置,所述可变定子叶片具有封闭位置,该封闭位置阻止空气流过压缩机。设置了连接燃料限制机构和可变定子叶片机构的连接燃料管线,其中,在激活构件时,燃料限制机构对连接燃料管线加压,从而激活可变定子叶片机构以使至少一排定子叶片运动。可变定子叶片进入关闭位置。

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