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Fully Compensated Synthetic Ferromagnet for Spintronics Applications

机译:用于自旋电子学的全补偿合成铁磁体

摘要

A laminated seed layer stack with a smooth top surface having a peak to peak roughness of 0.5 nm is formed by sequentially sputter depositing a first seed layer, a first amorphous layer, a second seed layer, and a second amorphous layer where each seed layer may be Mg and has a resputtering rate 2 to 30X that of the amorphous layers that are TaN, SiN, or a CoFeM alloy. A template layer that is NiCr or NiFeCr is formed on the second amorphous layer. As a result, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in an overlying magnetic layer that is a reference layer, free layer, or dipole layer is substantially maintained during high temperature processing up to 400° C. and is advantageous for magnetic tunnel junctions in embedded MRAMs, spintronic devices, or in read head sensors. The laminated seed layer stack may include a bottommost Ta or TaN buffer layer.
机译:通过顺序地溅射沉积第一种子层,第一非晶层,第二种子层和第二非晶层来形成具有顶表面粗糙度为0.5nm的峰顶粗糙度的层压种子层堆叠,其中每个种子层可以Mg为Mg,其再溅射速率为TaN,SiN或CoFeM合金的非晶层的2至30X。 NiCr或NiFeCr的模板层形成在第二非晶层上。结果,在高达400℃的高温处理期间,基本上保持了作为参考层,自由层或偶极层的上覆磁性层中的垂直磁各向异性,并且对于嵌入式MRAM,自旋电子器件中的磁性隧道结是有利的,或读头传感器中。层压种子层堆叠可以包括最底部的Ta或TaN缓冲层。

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