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transformed leukocyte lineage and its biotechnological applications

机译:转化的白细胞谱系及其生物技术应用

摘要

transformed leukocyte lineage and its biotechnological applications. there are several methods for immortalizing primary cells, particularly human ones, for experimental and biotechnological purposes. Among the ways of obtaining immortalized cells, gene manipulation is commonly used in mechanisms involved in reversing cellular senescence, with the main target of enzymes active in the synthesis of the telomer, among other approaches. in the present development, there is a simple, easy to perform and reproducible and low-cost process: primary leukocyte cells obtained from peripheral blood are cultured in a medium for cells in suspension, plus an equivalent volume of supernatant from hut-78 cultures. . the resulting leukocyte lineage presents continuous division in an appropriate medium, a characteristic property of immortalization, in addition to the cells presenting an altered phenotype, with typical blast morphology and production of several cytokines and chemokines under any chemical stimulus. these cells can easily multiply on a large scale and their products can be fractionated and purified for industrial and pharmaceutical purposes, such as for the production of antibodies, virions, peptides and viral proteins.
机译:转化的白细胞谱系及其生物技术应用。为了实验和生物技术的目的,有几种使永生细胞,特别是人类永生细胞永生化的方法。在获得永生细胞的方法中,基因操纵通常用于逆转细胞衰老的机制中,其中酶的主要靶标在端粒的合成中具有活性。在目前的发展中,有一个简单,易于执行,可再现和低成本的方法:将从外周血获得的原代白细胞培养在悬浮细胞的培养基中,再加入等量的来自hut-78培养物的上清液。 。所得到的白细胞谱系在适当的培养基中呈现出连续的分裂,这是永生化的特征,除了细胞表现出改变的表型外,还具有典型的胚泡形态以及在任何化学刺激下产生几种细胞因子和趋化因子。这些细胞可以轻松地大规模繁殖,其产物可以进行分离和纯化,以用于工业和制药目的,例如用于生产抗体,病毒体,肽和病毒蛋白。

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