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Method for gold recovery and extraction from electronic waste or gold containing minerals, ores and sands

机译:从电子废物或含金矿物,矿石和沙子中回收和提取金的方法

摘要

A method for recovery of gold from gold-containing materials, such as electronic waste material, minerals and sands is described. The method includes crushing the gold containing material to obtain a particulate material. The particulate material is then preheated in an oxygen-containing gas environment in a preheating zone. The method also includes mixing the oxidized particulate material with a chlorine-containing material and treating the mixture in a reaction zone. The treatment is carried out by heating the mixture to provide thermal decomposition of the chlorine-containing material and produce a chlorine-containing gas mixture, and by applying an electromagnetic field to the chlorine-containing gas mixture to provide ionization of chlorine. A volatile gold-containing chloride product, produced in the reaction zone as a result of a chemical reaction between gold and chlorine ions, is then cooled to convert the volatile gold-containing chloride product into solid phase gold-containing materials.
机译:描述了一种从含金材料,例如电子废料,矿物和沙子中回收金的方法。该方法包括粉碎含金材料以获得颗粒材料。然后将颗粒材料在预热区中的含氧气体环境中预热。该方法还包括将氧化的颗粒材料与含氯材料混合并在反应区中处理混合物。通过加热混合物以提供含氯物质的热分解并产生含氯气体混合物,并且通过对含氯气体混合物施加电磁场以提供氯的离子化来进行处理。然后将由于金和氯离子之间的化学反应而在反应区中产生的挥发性含金氯化物产物冷却,以将挥发性含金氯化物产物转化成固相含金材料。

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