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Selective Recovery of Gold from Electronic Waste Using3D-Printed Scavenger

机译:使用电子废物选择性回收金3D打印清除剂

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摘要

Around 10% of the worldwide annual production of gold is used for manufacturing of electronic devices. According to the European Commission, waste electric and electronic equipment is the fastest growing waste stream in the European Union. This has generated the need for an effective method to recover gold from electronic waste. Here, we report a simple, effective, and highly selective nylon-12-based three-dimensional (3D)-printed scavenger objects for gold recovery directly from an aqua regia extract of a printed circuit board waste. Using the easy to handle and reusable 3D-printed meshes or columns, gold can be selectively captured both in a batch and continuous flow processes by dipping the scavenger into the solution or passing the gold-containing solution through the column. The possibility to optimize the shape, size, and flow properties of scavenger objects with 3D printing enables the gold scavengers to match the requirements of any processing plants.
机译:全球黄金年产量的大约10%用于制造电子设备。根据欧盟委员会的说法,废弃电子电气设备是欧盟中增长最快的废物流。因此,需要一种从电子废物中回收金的有效方法。在这里,我们报告了一种简单,有效且高度选择性的基于尼龙12的三维(3D)打印清除剂,可直接从印刷电路板废料的王水提取物中回收金。使用易于处理和可重复使用的3D打印的网孔或色谱柱,可以通过将清除剂浸入溶液中或使含金溶液通过色谱柱,在分批和连续流动过程中选择性地捕获金。通过3D打印优化清除剂对象的形状,尺寸和流动特性的可能性使清除金剂可以满足任何加工厂的要求。

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