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Photogrammetric support system for positioning the georadar data on the measurement scenario

机译:摄影测量支持系统,用于在测量场景中定位地质雷达数据

摘要

A method for ground penetrating radar analysis of a scenario (200), having a surface (210), with respect to a Cartesian reference system S(x,y) having origin O(0,0) and axes x and y. The method comprises a step of prearranging a GPR apparatus that comprises at least one GPR sensor, a control unit, a centre of reference C(x c ,y c ) having coordinates x c and y c with respect to the Cartesian reference system S(x,y), at least one image acquisition devices (110,120), each image acquisition devices (110,120) having a pointing direction y j known with respect to the centre of reference C(x c ,y c ). The method comprises then the steps of handling the GPR apparatus on the surface and detecting possible underground objects by means of GPR technique. In particular, the step of handling comprises the steps of acquiring at least one front image I F of the scenario, each image comprising a plurality of pixels P i , localizing each pixel P i of each front image I F with respect to each pointing direction y j , said step of localization comprising a step of defining at least one couple of angles ϑ xι and ϑ yi for each pixel P i , processing, for each pixel p i , coordinates x i and y j with respect to the Cartesian reference system S(x,y), reconstructing a plan image I p of said scenario (200), said plan image I p comprising said plurality of pixels P i in said coordinates x i and y i .
机译:相对于具有原点O(0,0)和轴x和y的笛卡尔参考系统S(x,y)的具有表面(210)的场景(200)的探地雷达分析方法。该方法包括以下步骤:预先布置包括至少一个GPR传感器,控制单元,相对于笛卡尔参考系统S(x,y)具有坐标xc和yc的参考中心C(xc,yc)的GPR设备。至少一个图像采集设备(110,120),每个图像采集设备(110,120)具有相对于参考中心C(xc,yc)已知的指向方向yj。该方法然后包括以下步骤:在地面上处理GPR设备,并通过GPR技术检测可能的地下物体。具体地,处理步骤包括以下步骤:获取场景的至少一个前图像IF,每个图像包括多个像素P i,相对于每个指向方向y j定位每个前图像IF的每个像素P i,所述定位步骤包括以下步骤:为每个像素P i定义至少一对角度ϑ xm和ϑ yi,针对每个像素pi处理相对于笛卡尔参考系统S(x,y)的坐标xi和yj在重建所述场景(200)的平面图像I p时,所述平面图像I p在所述坐标xi和yi中包括所述多个像素P i。

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