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SUPPORT PLATE FOR U-SHAPED HEAT TRANSFER TUBE OF STEAM GENERATOR OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANT AND STEAM GENERATOR THEREOF

机译:核电站蒸汽发生器U形换热管的支撑板及其蒸汽发生器

摘要

A support plate for a U-shaped heat transfer tube of a steam generator of a nuclear power plant, comprising a plate body (10). The plate body (10) is opened thereon with a plurality of three-leaf plum blossom-shaped holes (12) that penetrate the plate body (10). A hole bridge (14) is formed between two adjacent three-leaf plum blossom-shaped holes (12). The three-leaf plum blossom-shaped holes (12) comprise boss edges (120), side edges (122) and top edges (124). After U-shaped heat transfer tubes (16) are inserted into the three-leaf plum blossom-shaped holes (12), the boss edges (120) support tube walls of the U-shaped heat transfer tubes (16). The side edges (122) and the top edges (124) of the three-leaf plum blossom-shaped holes (12) and the tube walls of the U-shaped heat transfer tubes (16) enclose heat exchange fluid passages (18) at outer sides of the U-shaped heat transfer tubes (16). A tube gallery area (19) is formed at a middle portion of the plate body (10), the tube gallery area (19) is opened with a through hole (190), and the three-leaf plum blossom-shaped holes (12) are disposed at two sides of the tube gallery area (19), wherein the included angle of connection lines of centers of the three-leaf plum blossom-shaped holes (12) and side edges (122) corresponding thereto is α, and 0 α≤ 13°. The support plate makes the U-shaped heat transfer tubes (16) more compactly arranged, and more U-shaped heat transfer tubes (16) may be arranged on the same area, such that the overall size and cost of the device may be reduced. The three-leaf plum blossom-shaped holes (12) have large heat exchange fluid flow areas, ensuring the structural continuity and strength at the weakest part of the hole bridges (14) of the support plate.
机译:用于核电站的蒸汽发生器的U形传热管的支撑板,包括板体(10)。板体(10)上开有多个三叶梅花形孔(12),该三叶梅花形孔(12)穿透板体(10)。在两个相邻的三叶梅花形孔(12)之间形成孔桥(14)。三叶梅花形孔(12)包括凸起边缘(120),侧边缘(122)和顶边缘(124)。在将U形传热管(16)插入三叶梅花形孔(12)中之后,凸台边缘(120)支撑U形传热管(16)的管壁。三叶梅花形孔(12)的侧边缘(122)和顶边缘(124)以及U形传热管(16)的管壁在其周围封闭热交换流体通道(18)。 U形传热管(16)的外侧。在板体(10)的中部形成有管廊区域(19),在管廊区域(19)上开有通孔(190)和三叶梅花形孔(12)。 )布置在管廊区域(19)的两侧,其中三叶梅花形孔(12)的中心和与其对应的侧边缘(122)的连接线的夹角为α,且0 <α≤13°。支撑板使得U形传热管(16)更紧凑地布置,并且更多U形传热管(16)可以布置在相同的区域上,从而可以减小装置的整体尺寸和成本。 。三叶梅花形孔(12)具有较大的热交换流体流通面积,从而确保了支撑板孔桥(14)最薄弱部分的结构连续性和强度。

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