A METHOD OF MACHINING LONGITUDINAL WOOD-LIKE COMPONENTS AND A WORKSTAND TO PERFORM THEREOF

摘要

The object of this invention is a method of machining longitudinal wood-like components and a workstand to perform thereof. The invention applies to the use of modified turning technology for machining glued wood-like blanks (1). The method according to the invention is based on parametrization of turning conditions and the use of individual cooling of cutting blades (9a), (9b), (9c) of a machining tool as well as a dust extraction system ensuring effective dusty waste suction. The workstand for machining longitudinal wood-like components is characterized in that it comprises at least one cutter blade (9a), (9b), (9c) fitted with a hardened cutting edge (11). The cooling system comprises individual cold air outlet nozzles (12a) in the of amount not less that the number of cutter blades (9a), (9b), (9c), oriented towards the upper part of cutting blades (9a), (9b), (9c). A protective element consists of a throat suction cup (13a) covering the blank (1) at least at ½ of its cross- sectional area, and its outlet is connected to a suction pipe (14), and the suction cup inlet (13a) is connected with a ring holder (4). The holder (4) is in turn attached to a movable guide carriage (6) mounted on the guide rail (5) arranged parallel to the lathe longitudinal axis (3).