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EDUCATIONAL ANATOMIC MODEL OF HUMAN HEART

机译:人类心脏的教育解剖模型

摘要

The utility model relates to medicine, namely to cardiovascular surgery, and can be used as a technical tool for training endovascular coronary interventions in the professional training of cardiovascular surgeons and cardiologists. The task, which is aimed at solving the technical solution of the proposed model, is not only an “anatomical” model that externally copies the great vessels of the heart, but the maximum possible “physiological” model, which allows tactile training in selective angiography. The problem is solved by the fact that the proposed educational anatomical model of the heart, containing an anatomical copy of the heart and a network of X-ray transparent transparent elastic tubes simulating coronary vessels and the venous sinus of the heart, a separate reservoir with water and a pump, is made using 3D printing technology in accordance with the anatomical dimensions of the human heart, a vascular pattern, a network of tubes imitating the aortic bulb and the mouth of the coronar, are embossed on the surface of the anatomical copy of the heart arteries, located and fixed in the recesses made on the surface of the anatomical copy of the heart, and connected to a reservoir with water and a pump-pump through tubes simulating the coronary sinus and aorta. The technical effect of the proposed utility model is the possibility of repeated tactile educational selective angiography.
机译:本实用新型涉及医学,即心血管外科,可作为心血管外科医生和心脏病专家的专业培训中训练血管内冠状动脉介入治疗的技术工具。该任务旨在解决所提出模型的技术解决方案,不仅是从外部复制心脏大血管的“解剖”模型,而且是最大可能的“生理”模型,允许在选择性血管造影术中进行触觉训练。通过以下事实解决了该问题:拟议的心脏教育解剖模型,其中包含心脏的解剖副本以及模拟冠状血管和心脏静脉窦的X射线透明透明弹性管网络,以及一个单独的水和泵,是根据人类心脏的解剖尺寸使用3D打印技术制成的,在解剖模型的表面上浮雕有血管图案,模仿主动脉球的管网和日冕口。心脏动脉的一部分位于并固定在心脏解剖模型表面上形成的凹槽中,并通过模拟冠状窦和主动脉的管子用水和泵泵连接到水库。所提出的实用新型的技术效果是可以重复进行触觉教育选择性血管造影。

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