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VENTILATION UNIT FOR RESIDENTIAL AND CIVIL BUILDINGS

机译:住宅和民用建筑通风装置

摘要

The utility model relates to elements of building structures, namely to volumetric units for sanitary purposes, intended for the organization of natural exhaust ventilation in residential, public, administrative buildings, as well as for the construction of building structures, and can be used in the construction of monolithic walls, ceilings and partitions of buildings, structures used in various industries where construction is necessary. The ventilation unit for residential and civil buildings, made of solid concrete and has the shape of a hollow rectangular parallelepiped, consisting of four walls with fastening elements placed on them and two internal partitions that divide the internal space of the block into the main channel and two side satellite channels, characterized in that it additionally contains a embedded part for ventilation channels made in the form of a hollow rectangle of galvanized sheet steel 3 mm thick, 200 mm long, the external size of the embedded part corresponds to the size of the ventilation channel, while on the outer side around the perimeter of the embedded part in the middle of its length, a steel wire with a diameter of 8 mm is rigidly fixed. The technical result is an improvement in the aerodynamic properties of the channels during installation of ventilation units.
机译:本实用新型涉及建筑结构要素,即卫生目的容积单位,用于组织住宅,公共,行政建筑物的自然排气通风,以及用于建筑结构,可用于建筑物。建造整体墙,天花板和隔断的建筑物,以及在需要建造的各种行业中使用的结构。住宅和民用建筑的通风单元,由实心混凝土制成,呈空心长方体形状,由四个壁,壁上放置紧固元件,以及两个内部隔板,用于将砌块的内部空间分为主通道和两侧的卫星通道,其特征在于,它还包含通风通道的嵌入式部件,该部件是空心的镀锌钢板空心矩形(3毫米厚,200毫米长)的形式,嵌入式部件的外部尺寸对应于通风通道,在埋入部件的长度中间的外侧,在其长度中间,直径8 mm的钢丝被牢固地固定。技术成果是在安装通风装置期间改善了通道的空气动力学特性。

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