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SWEPT WINGS ATTACHMENT STRUCTURE WITH FUSELAGE OF AIRCRAFT-TYPE UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE

机译:飞机型无人飞行器的机身轻巧的机翼连接结构

摘要

FIELD: unmanned aerial vehicles.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the design components of aircraft-type drones. Design of sweep of wings with fuselage of an unmanned aerial vehicle of aircraft type consists of a rod which is inserted into a guide located in the fuselage and perpendicular to its longitudinal axis and of external fixing connection. Rods are made rectangular from carbon fibre. Guide is made in the form of a taper metal collapsible sleeve consisting of two equal longitudinal parts with holes for screw fastening. In each part there are slots, geometrical dimensions of each are equal to half of geometrical sizes of rod. Guide sleeves are installed coaxially in fuselage and in sweep wing. Guiding shell in the fuselage has rigid fixation with a spar perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the device. Guide sleeve in sweep wing has rigid attachment with plastic wedge-like substrate, which has rigid attachment with plywood sweep wing. Wedge angle relative to longitudinal axis of the front plywood spar apparatus makes 14.2°, and wedge angle for rear plywood spar is 11.5°. External fixing connection is made in form of metal platform with hole for screw attachment, rigidly fixed on fuselage, and an aluminium eye with a hole for screw attachment, rigidly fixed on the wing, which are connected to each other by means of a polyethylene screw.;EFFECT: invention is aimed at preservation of swept wing integrity against destruction at standard landing of an aircraft-type unmanned aircraft.;1 cl, 4 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及飞机无人机的设计部件。飞机类型的无人机的带有机身的机翼扫掠设计包括杆,该杆插入位于机身中并垂直于其纵轴的导向装置中,并且具有外部固定连接。杆由碳纤维制成矩形。导轨采用锥形金属可折叠套筒的形式制成,该套筒由两个相等的纵向部分组成,带有用于螺钉固定的孔。每个部分都有槽,每个槽的几何尺寸等于杆的几何尺寸的一半。导套同轴安装在机身和后掠翼上。机身中的导向壳具有牢固的固定方式,其翼梁垂直于设备的纵轴。后掠翼中的导向套与塑料楔形基体刚性连接,后者与胶合板后掠翼具有刚性连接。相对于前夹板翼梁装置的纵轴的楔角为14.2°,而后夹板翼梁的楔角为11.5°。外部固定连接采用金属平台形式,带有用于固定螺钉的孔,牢固地固定在机身上;以及带有固定螺钉的孔的铝眼,刚性地固定在机翼上,它们通过聚乙烯螺钉相互连接效果:本发明旨在保持机翼后掠翼的完整性以防止在飞机型无人飞机的标准着陆时破坏。; 1 cl,4 dwg

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