首页> 外国专利> STRAIGHT-THROUGH STEAM GENERATOR FOR A PLASMA SYSTEM, A PLASMA SYSTEM WITH SUCH A STEAM GENERATOR AND A METHOD FOR GENERATING SUPERHEATED STEAM

STRAIGHT-THROUGH STEAM GENERATOR FOR A PLASMA SYSTEM, A PLASMA SYSTEM WITH SUCH A STEAM GENERATOR AND A METHOD FOR GENERATING SUPERHEATED STEAM

机译:用于等离子系统的直通蒸汽发生器,带有这种蒸汽发生器的等离子系统以及产生过热蒸汽的方法

摘要

FIELD: technological processes.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to plasma-thermal and plasma-chemical processing of materials and relates to direct-flow steam generator for plasma system. Direct-flow steam generator comprises an inlet for supply of non-condensed gas and water, as well as an electric heating steam-generating pipe connecting them in the form of a coil. Damping device is provided for damping of pulsations occurring in steam generating pipe. To ensure effective elimination of pulsations and condensations, as well as better controllability of processes during generation of superheated steam in steam generator and its input into plasmatron according to invention, it is provided that steam generating pipe has water heating section (15), evaporation section (16) and section (17) of overheating, and the damping means has first damper (18) which is connected between the water heating portion (15) and evaporation section (16) and second damper (19), which is connected between evaporation section (16) and overheating portion (17), wherein said dampers (18, 19) provide structural separation of said sections (15, 16, 17) of steam generating pipe, which have independent supply of electric power. Invention also relates to a plasma system with such a steam generator and a method of generating steam using such a steam generator.;EFFECT: effective elimination of pulsations and condensations, as well as better controllability of processes during generation of superheated steam in the steam generator and its input into the plasmatron.;16 cl, 1 dwg
机译:用于等离子体系统的直流蒸汽发生器技术领域本发明涉及材料的等离子体热和等离子体化学处理,并且涉及用于等离子体系统的直流蒸汽发生器。直流蒸汽发生器包括用于供应未冷凝的气体和水的入口,以及以线圈形式连接它们的电加热蒸汽发生管。提供阻尼装置,用于阻尼在蒸汽发生管中发生的脉动。为了确保有效消除脉动和冷凝,以及在根据本发明的蒸汽发生器中产生过热蒸汽并将其输入等离子激元期间更好地控制过程,提供了一种蒸汽产生管具有水加热部分(15),蒸发部分(16)和过热部分(17),并且该阻尼装置具有连接在水加热部分(15)和蒸发部分(16)之间的第一阻尼器(18)和连接在蒸发之间的第二阻尼器(19)。部分(16)和过热部分(17),其中所述风门(18、19)将蒸汽产生管的所述部分(15、16、17)提供结构上的分离,所述蒸汽产生管具有独立的电力供应。本发明还涉及具有这种蒸汽发生器的等离子体系统以及使用这种蒸汽发生器产生蒸汽的方法。效果:有效消除脉动和冷凝,以及在蒸汽发生器中产生过热蒸汽的过程中更好的可控制性及其输入到等离子加速器中; 16 cl,1 dwg

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