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DEVICE FOR LIMITING INTENSITY OF DANCING WIRES OF OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION LINE

机译:架空输电线路压线强度的限制装置

摘要

FIELD: electricity.;SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in power engineering to limit intensity of dancing lines of overhead transmission lines. Device for limiting intensity of dancing wires of an overhead power line comprises a pendulum-damper and a stabilizing pendulum mounted on the wire, wherein pendulum-damper is rigidly fixed on wire and deviates from vertical, and center of mass of pendulum-stabilizer is located below wire. Pendulum-stabilizer is fixed on a hinge installed on the wire, a viscoelastic element is supported on the stabilizing pendulum, which supports the pendulum-damper. Viscoelastic element provides a logarithmic decrement of torsion oscillations of the pendulum-damper relative to the stabilizing pendulum in range of 0.8±0.2. Pendulum-damper is diverted from the vertical plane by an angle of less than 60° and perpendicular to the wire axis, wherein the stabilizing pendulum is perpendicular to the wire axis and deviates from the vertical plane through an angle of less than 30°. Besides, in one design version moment of inertia of stabilizing pendulum is more, than moment of inertia of pendulum-damper, by 0.5–1.0 of order, and in other – moments of inertia of pendulum stabilizer and pendulum-damper differ by less than 15 %, and angle between pendulums is in range from 120 to 170°, and pendulum-damper is deviated from vertical by angle of more than 60°.;EFFECT: higher efficiency of dampening dancing of wires and efficiency of assembly works, increased reliability of transmission line.;5 cl, 2 dwg
机译:技术领域:本发明可以用于电力工程中以限制架空输电线路的跳动线的强度。用于限制架空电力线的跳线强度的装置包括摆锤和安装在导线上的稳定摆,其中摆锤刚性地固定在导线上并偏离垂直方向,并且摆锤的质量中心位于电线下面。摆锤稳定器固定在安装在电线上的铰链上,粘弹性元件支撑在稳定摆锤上,该稳定摆锤支撑摆锤阻尼器。粘弹性元件使摆锤阻尼器相对于稳定摆锤的对数振动的对数递减范围为0.8±0.2。摆锤阻尼器从垂直平面偏离小于60°的角度并垂直于导线轴线,其中稳定摆锤垂直于导线轴线并从垂直平面偏离小于30°的角度。此外,在一个设计版本中,稳定摆的转动惯量比摆锤的转动惯量大0.5-1.0阶,而在另一个设计版本中,摆稳定器和摆锤的转动惯量相差小于15。 %,摆锤之间的角度在120至170°范围内,摆锤阻尼器偏离垂直角度超过60°;效果:更高的阻尼线跳动效率和组装工作效率,提高了可靠性传输线。; 5 cl,2 dwg

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