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OPERATING METHOD OF WATER-FLOODED OIL FORMATION

机译:水淹油层的操作方法

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to oil and gas industry, in particular, to methods of intensified oil extraction from enclosed formation or formation with bottom water. Method includes construction at oil-bearing section of production and injection wells, pumping of water, including reservoir, through injection wells and extraction of oil through production wells, use in corresponding wells of plants for simultaneous separate operation of formation with pumping of formation water from water-bearing part of formation to formation of area of low formation pressure and / or reduction of level of oil-water contact – OWC. Production well is extracted with water content of not less than 7 % relative to average in oil-bearing section. Building of vertical shaft of this well side descending shaft, opening water-bearing part of formation below level OWC and providing hydrodynamic connection with vertical shaft of this well, unit for dual operation (DO) is arranged in production well. Water is removed from the offshoot with DO unit and oil from the vertical borehole of the well in volumes that ensure production of the formation with water content which does not exceed the average over the oil section.;EFFECT: development of method for operation of water-flooded oil well, which allows reducing time of water withdrawal from bottom zone of productive formation.;1 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及石油和天然气工业,尤其涉及从封闭的地层或具有底部水的地层中强化采油的方法。方法包括在生产井和注入井的含油段进行建设,通过注入井抽水(包括储层)和通过生产井抽油,在工厂的相应井中用于同时分离地层作业和泵送地层水。地层的含水部分到地层压力低的区域和/或油水接触面降低– OWC。采油井的含水量相对于含油段的平均值不低于7%。建造该井侧下降井的竖井,在OWC水平面以下打开地层的含水部分,并提供与该井的竖井的流体动力连接,在生产井中设置了双重操作单元(DO)。用溶解氧装置从分支井中抽出水,并从井的垂直井孔中抽出一定数量的油,以确保所生产的含水量不超过整个油段的平均水平。效果:开发出水操作方法-注油井,可减少从生产地层底部抽水的时间。1cl,1 dwg

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