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METHOD OF EXPERT EVALUATION OF VISUAL ACUITY

机译:视力专家评估方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to ophthalmology, and can be used for assessing visual acuity. Test optotypes are presented in random order one by one at different distances using an interactive computer program for computer No. 2015616714. To assess visual acuity in the distance, the optotypes are presented to the person being tested on a monitor or a laptop at distance of 4.0 m from the eye and having a pixel size of not more than 0.5 mm. To assess visual acuity nearby – at distance of 0.40 m and at intermediate distances of 0.60 m and 0.80 m, optotypes are presented on a smartphone screen having a pixel size of not more than 0.045 mm. To automatically record answers, the test subjects use a plate, on which a set of presented optotypes is displayed, characterized by that the kit consists of four black-and-white lattices, each consisting of three dark bands and two light gaps of the same width between them. Outermost strips have the same length, the middle stripe is longer than extreme ones 1.22 times. Lattice is symmetrical about the center of the middle strip. Lattices are presented in four orientations – horizontal, vertical and two diagonal with inclination of strips by 45 degrees to the right and to the left.;EFFECT: method provides the ability to effectively monitor the restoration of visual functions in the patients following the implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses (MIOL) and objectively assess the quality of the implanted lenses by conducting the required number of visual acuity measurements by presenting the test optotypes at different distances using an interactive computer program to increase the rate of patient testing while maintaining maximum accuracy, reliability and reliability of measuring visual acuity.;1 cl, 1 dwg, 5 tbl, 2 ex
机译:技术领域:发明领域:本发明涉及医学,即眼科,并且可以用于评估视敏度。使用编号2015616714的交互式计算机程序,在不同距离处以随机顺序一张一张地显示测试视标。为评估该距离的视敏度,将视标在显示器或笔记本电脑上以一定距离呈现给被测人。距离眼睛4.0 m,且像素大小不超过0.5 mm。为了评估附近的视敏度-距离为0.40 m,中间距离为0.60 m和0.80 m,在智能手机屏幕上显示了视标,像素大小不超过0.045 mm。为了自动记录答案,测试对象使用一块盘子,上面放着一组提出的视标,其特征是该套件由四个黑白格子组成,每个格子由三个暗带和两个相同的光隙组成它们之间的宽度。最外面的条带具有相同的长度,中间的条带比极端的条带长1.22倍。晶格关于中间条带的中心对称。格子以四个方向显示-水平,垂直和两个对角线,条带向右和向左倾斜45度。;效果:该方法提供了在植入患者后有效监测患者视觉功能恢复的能力。多焦点人工晶状体(MIOL),并通过使用交互式计算机程序在不同距离呈现测试视标来进行所需的视敏度测量,从而客观地评估植入式晶状体的质量,从而使用交互式计算机程序提高患者测试的速度,同时保持最大的准确性,可靠性和视力测量的可靠性。; 1 cl,1 dwg,5 tbl,2 ex

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