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GUIDING DEVICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR CORE MELT LOCALIZATION AND COOLING SYSTEM

机译:核反应堆芯熔体定位冷却系统的导引装置

摘要

FIELD: physics.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a localized and cooled melt system of nuclear reactor core intended for localization of severe beyond beyond-design accidents, in particular, to device for melt transfer of nuclear reactor core into melt trap. Guide device of nuclear reactor core melt localization and cooling system installed under reactor housing and resting on cantilever truss comprises cylindrical part, conical part with hole made in it, walls of which are coated with heat-resistant and low-melting material and are divided into sectors with power ribs located radially relative to hole. Also provided is a power frame consisting of an outer upper power ring, an outer lower power ring, an inner power shell, an outer upper power shell, medium power shell, divided into sectors by power ribs, outer lower power shell, support ribs, base, upper inclined plate connecting conical bottom, power ribs and medium power shell, lower inclined plate connecting conical bottom, power ribs, middle power shell and outer top power shell.;EFFECT: high efficiency of localising and cooling melt of nuclear reactor core due to elimination of failure of guide device due to concentration of impact load in conical part of guide device and single-time ingress of core, fragments of internal devices and bottom of housing of nuclear reactor into melt trap.;3 cl, 4 dwg
机译:核反应堆堆芯的局部冷却冷却系统技术领域本发明涉及核反应堆堆芯的局部冷却冷却系统,用于局部严重的超设计事故,尤其涉及将核反应堆堆芯熔体转移到熔池中的装置。安装在反应堆壳体下方并悬置在悬臂桁架上的核反应堆堆芯熔体定位和冷却系统的导向装置包括圆柱形部分,锥形部分和带孔的圆锥形部分,其壁上覆盖有耐热和低熔点材料,分为两部分。扇形,功率肋相对于孔径向定位。还提供了一种动力框架,该动力框架由外部上部动力环,外部下部动力环,内部动力壳体,外部上部动力壳体,中功率壳体组成,并按动力肋划分为多个扇区,下部下部动力壳体,支撑肋,基座,连接圆锥形底部,功率肋和中功率壳体的上斜板,连接圆锥形底部,功率肋,中功率壳体和外顶部功率壳的下斜板;效果:由于核反应堆堆芯的局部熔化和冷却效率高消除由于导向装置的圆锥形部分中的冲击负荷集中以及核芯,内部装置的碎片和核反应堆外壳底部一次性进入熔体捕集器而造成的导向装置失效的原因; 3 cl,4 dwg

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