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Installation of subsea risers

机译:海底立管的安装

摘要

A method of installing a wave-configuration subsea riser 32 of unbonded flexible pipe comprises lowering the riser progressively into the sea from an installation vessel 30 while suspending an elongate clump weight 38 in a catenary shape that comprises first 70 and second 72 limbs extending upwardly from a conjoining bottom portion 74. An upper end of the first limb, at a distal end of the clump weight 38, is attached 46 to the riser and an upper end of the second limb 70, at a proximal end of the clump weight 38, is suspended from a winch 66 or crane of the vessel 30. While lowering the riser 32 from the vessel 30, the weight load applied to the riser 32 by the clump weight 38 is controlled by adjusting the relative lengths of the first 70 and second limbs 72 of the clump weight 38.
机译:一种安装未结合的挠性管的波浪形海底立管32的方法,该方法包括将立管从安装船30逐渐降低到海中,同时悬吊呈悬链状的细长块状配重38,该配重包括从第一支70和第二支72向上延伸的支臂第一肢体的上端,在团块配重38的远端处,附接46到立管,第二肢体70的上端,在团块配重38的近端处,附接46。从船30的绞盘66或起重机上悬挂起重物。在从船30上降低立管32的同时,通过调节第一臂70和第二臂的相对长度来控制由块重38施加在立管32上的重量负载。团块重量38中的72个。

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