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極端水文事件土砂量對陳有蘭溪河川型態演變影響分析

机译:极端水文事件土砂量对陈有兰溪河川型态演变影响分析

摘要

The total sediment yield from the 1999 Chichi earthquake to Typhoon Morakot in 2009 in the Chenyoulan River watershed is around 158.1×106 m3. The excess sediment yield has resulted in serious sediment deposition, widening river width and river meandering in the Chenyoulan River. By comparison of DEMs from 2004 and 2010, sediment deposits are obvious at the convergences of the tributaries and the in main river. Especially apparent are the deposited depth of 2.9 m at the convergence of the Junkeng River and the main river and the deposited depth of 2.6 m at the convergence of the Shibachong River and the main river. The serious sediment deposition has also resulted in river meandering and serious scouring upstream from the convergence of the Shibachong River and the main river, and widening river width and scouring in the main channel downstreamfrom the convergence of the Shibachong River and the main river.
机译:从1999年的Chichi地震到2009年的陈有兰河流域,莫拉克台风的沉积物总产量约为158.1×106 m3。过多的泥沙产量导致了严重的泥沙淤积,河宽扩大和陈有兰河蜿蜒曲折。通过比较2004年和2010年的DEM,在支流与主河交汇处的沉积物明显。特别明显的是在are坑河与主河交汇处的沉积深度为2.9 m,以及在石巴孔河与主河交汇处的沉积深度为2.6 m。严重的泥沙淤积还导致了什巴贡河和主河汇合处上游的河道蜿蜒和严重冲刷,以及什巴贡河和主河汇合处下游主河道的河宽和冲刷的扩大。

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