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Lifetime income distribution and redistribution in Australia: Applications of a dynamic cohort microsimulation model.

机译:澳大利亚的终身收入分配和再分配:动态队列微观模拟模型的应用。

摘要

The first part of the thesis describes the construction of Australia's first dynamic cohort microsimulation model. The model consists of a pseudo-cohort of 4000 males and females, who are aged from birth to death, with the processes of mortality, education, marriage, divorce, fertility, labour force participation, the receipt of earnings and other income, the receipt of social security and education transfers and the payment of income tax being simulated for every individual in the model for every year of life. The second part of the thesis describes some of the results which can be derived from the model. These include the differences in lifetime income by lifetime education and family status, the distribution of lifetime income, the difference between the lifetime and annual distributions of income, the lifetime and annual incidence of taxes and transfers, and the direction and extent of intra and interpersonal redistribution of income over the lifecycle due to government transfers and income taxes.
机译:论文的第一部分描述了澳大利亚第一个动态队列微观仿真模型的构建。该模型由4000名男女组成的假队列组成,年龄从出生到死亡,其死亡率,教育程度,婚姻,离婚,生育率,劳动力参与,收入和其他收入的收入,收入社会保障和教育转移支付,并为模型中每个人的每一年寿命模拟了所得税的支付。论文的第二部分描述了一些可以从模型中得出的结果。其中包括终身教育和家庭状况造成的终身收入差异,终身收入分配,终身收入和年度收入分配之间的差异,终身税收和转移支付的终身和年度发生率以及内部和人际关系的方向和程度由于政府转移支付和所得税,整个生命周期内的收入重新分配。

著录项

  • 作者

    Harding Ann;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1991
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
  • 中图分类

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