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Cyber-physical ystems design for runtime trustworthiness maintenance supported by tools

机译:网络物理系统设计用于工具支持的运行时可信赖性维护

摘要

The trustworthiness of cyber-physical systems is a critical factor for establishing wide-spread adoption of these systems. Hence, especially the be-havior of safety-critical software components needs to be monitored and man-aged during system operation. Runtime trustworthiness maintenance should be planned and prepared in early requirements and design phases. This involves the identification of threats that may occur and affect user’s trust at runtime, as well as related controls that can be executed to mitigate the threats. Further-more, observable and measureable system quality properties have to be identi-fied as indicators of threats, and interfaces for reporting these properties as well as for executing controls have to be designed and implemented. This paper pre-sents a process model for preparing and designing systems for runtime trustwor-thiness maintenance, which is supported by several tools that facilitate the tasks to be performed by requirements engineers and system designers
机译:网络物理系统的可信赖性是建立这些系统的广泛采用的关键因素。因此,在系统运行期间,尤其需要监视和管理安全关键软件组件的行为。运行时可信赖性维护应在早期需求和设计阶段进行计划和准备。这涉及识别在运行时可能发生并影响用户信任的威胁,以及可以执行以减轻威胁的相关控件。此外,必须将可观察和可测量的系统质量属性标识为威胁的指标,并且必须设计和实现用于报告这些属性以及执行控制的接口。本文提出了一种用于准备和设计用于运行时信任度维护的系统的过程模型,该模型由多种工具支持,这些工具可促进需求工程师和系统设计人员执行的任务

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