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Dynamic analyses of composite footbridges excited by pedestrian induced loads

机译:行人感应荷载作用下复合人行桥的动力分析

摘要

In this study, various types of human running dynamic loads are numerically studied and compared to assess serviceability characteristics of light and slender composite footbridges, with and without the implementation of Textile Reinforcement Concrete (TRC) as compliment composite material. Running, which is a common human activity, has been categorized with respect to its intensity as jogging, normal running, and sprinting. In the model verification, the acquired first natural frequency of structure has shown good agreement with the value reported in the literature. The structural performance of the slender composite footbridge is then evaluated in regard to the serviceability requirement given by the current design standards. It is generally found that the maximum acceleration of the composite footbridge due to the excitation of one person running varies under different running types because of diversities in the velocity and the step frequency. Furthermore, it is shown that the investigated structure provides sufficient human comfort against vibration for all examined types of running loads. In the present study, the use of numerous layers of the TRC demonstrates that the serviceability properties are improved by enhancing the layers numbers. Besides, the TRC employing the high strength carbon as fabric is more effective than AR-glass on the improvement of serviceability properties
机译:在这项研究中,对各种类型的人为运行的动态载荷进行了数值研究,并进行了比较,以评估轻型和细长​​型复合人行桥的适用性特征,无论是否采用纺织增强混凝土(TRC)作为补充复合材料。跑步是人类的一项常见活动,就其强度而言,已分为慢跑,正常跑步和短跑。在模型验证中,获得的结构的第一自然频率与文献报道的值具有很好的一致性。然后根据当前设计标准给出的使用寿命要求评估细长复合人行桥的结构性能。通常发现,由于速度和步进频率的差异,由于一个人的跑步而引起的复合人行桥的最大加速度在不同的跑步类型下会发生变化。此外,还表明,对于所有检查的运行负载类型,所研究的结构均可为振动提供足够的人体舒适感。在本研究中,使用TRC的许多层表明,通过增加层数可以改善可使用性。此外,采用高强度碳作为织物的TRC在改善适用性方面比AR玻璃更​​有效。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sadeghi Faraz;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2013
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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