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Preliminary results of investigating proper location of flushing tanks in combined sewer networks for optimum effect

机译:调查组合式下水道网络中冲水箱的正确位置以获得最佳效果的初步结果

摘要

Accumulation of in-sewer sediments often causes problems such as loss of hydraulic capacity of sewers. Designing sewer systems to be self-cleansing is however not always possible due to the prevailing conditions. The use of flushing devices that generate controlled flush wavescould be an appropriate solution. In the paper the effect of such devices to remove the settled particles from sewer pipes has been investigated. The research focuses on the hydraulic characteristics of the flushing tank and evaluates eroding capabilities of the generated flushwaves utilizing the InfoWorks CS model (Wallingford Software, UK). Emphasis is given to simulation-based assessment of spatially distributed shear stresses throughout the sewer network and the specific effects on in-sewer sediment transport. Appropriate implementationof these flushing devices in various locations of a sewer network and their impact over sediment bed modifications is studied. The sediment characteristics influence the overalleffect of flushes in the network. The results indicate that attaining the self-cleansing criterion could not be satisfied in all parts of the considered sewer network. However, the capability of such devices for sediment removal in sewer networks is well accounted for.
机译:下水道内沉积物的积累通常会引起诸如下水道水力损失的问题。然而,由于普遍的条件,将下水道系统设计成自洁式并非总是可行的。使用产生受控冲洗波的冲洗装置可能是一种合适的解决方案。在本文中,已经研究了这种装置从下水道中去除沉降颗粒的效果。该研究集中在冲洗水箱的水力特性上,并利用InfoWorks CS模型(英国Wallingford Software)评估所产生冲洗波的侵蚀能力。重点是对整个下水道网络中空间分布的切应力进行基于模拟的评估,以及对下水道内泥沙输送的特殊影响。研究了在下水道网络的各个位置适当实施这些冲洗设备及其对沉积物床改造的影响。沉积物特征影响网络冲洗的整体效果。结果表明,在所考虑的下水道网络的所有部分都无法满足达到自清洁标准的要求。然而,这种装置在下水道网络中清除沉积物的能力已得到充分考虑。

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