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In vivo laboratory validation of the physiometer: a measurement system for long-term recording of posture and movements in the workplace

机译:生理计的体内实验室验证:一种用于长期记录工作场所的姿势和运动的测量系统

摘要

Posture and movement are thought to be important risk factors for the development of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Whole day occupational exposure assessment has typically used self-report or observation techniques, but the need for more accurate measurement is now recognised. The aim of this study was to compare the kinematic recordings of a frequently used field system (physiometer) with two laboratory-based systems (Fastrak and Peak) in vivo. Head, thorax and right arm kinematics were recorded simultaneously by the three systems whilst a subject performed 27 single and multiple plane physiological and simulated daily living task movement trials. Errors observed in the Fastrak and Peak data included gimbal lock and quadrant errors. Physiometer data errors included undervalues, overvalues and temporal errors of slow response and resonance. All three systems showed some cross-talk. Agreement between the physiometer and the other systems was generally high for physiological movements (R(2) > 0.8) and less for functional movements (R(2) > 0.5). STATEMENT OF RELEVANCE: The physiometer recording device can provide an indication of posture across time in the workplace; however, its accuracy is limited, particularly during functional movements. Further technology should be developed to unobtrusively capture accurate all day 3-D kinematics.
机译:姿势和运动被认为是与工作有关的肌肉骨骼疾病发展的重要危险因素。全天职业暴露评估通常使用自我报告或观察技术,但现在已经认识到需要更精确的测量。这项研究的目的是比较一个常用的现场系统(生理计)和两个基于实验室的系统(Fastrak和Peak)在体内的运动学记录。三种系统同时记录头,胸和右臂的运动学,而受试者进行了27次单平面和多平面生理和模拟的日常生活任务运动试验。在Fastrak和Peak数据中观察到的错误包括万向节锁定和象限错误。生理数据误差包括低值,过高以及响应和共振缓慢的时间误差。这三个系统都显示出一些串扰。对于生理运动(R(2)> 0.8),生理仪和其他系统之间的协议通常较高,而对于功能运动(R(2)> 0.5),则较低。相关声明:生理记录仪可以显示工作场所中整个时间的姿势。但是,它的准确性受到限制,特别是在功能性运动过程中。应该开发进一步的技术以毫不干扰地捕获准确的全天3-D运动学。

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