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Interactional metadiscourse markers in academic research article result and discussion sections

机译:学术研究文章结果和讨论部分中的互动元话语标记

摘要

The research article is one of the widely practiced genres of communication among members of academic discourse community to contribute their own new knowledge and get acceptance from the audience. A generic analysis of research articles can cover a wide variety of issues; among them rhetorical features. As argued by Hyland (2004), a valuable means of exploring academic writing and of comparing the rhetorical features and preferences of different discourse communities is through metadiscoursal analysis. Metadiscourse is an aspect of language which provides a link between texts and disciplinary cultures, helping to define the rhetorical context by revealing some of the expectations and understandings of the audience for whom a text is written. Differences in metadiscourse patterns may prove to be an essential means of distinguishing discourse communities (Hyland, 1998). The present paper focused on interactional metadiscourse markers in the result and discussion section of academic research articles across four disciplines, namely, English Language Teaching, Civil Engineering, Biology, and Economics. Sixteen research article result and discussion sections (4 from each discipline) were sourced from four leading international journals for analysis. Results revealed that there were worth-pointing differences, but not statistically significant differences excepting in terms of boosters, between disciplines in the use of interactional metadiscourse markers. Similarities and differences are explained by way of an explication of genre features in terms of contextual configuration and genre specific needs dealing with applied metadiscourse markers by discipline.
机译:该研究文章是学术话语界成员之间广泛交流的一种形式,以贡献自己的新知识并获得听众的认可。对研究文章的一般分析可以涵盖很多问题。其中有修辞特色。正如海兰德(Hyland,2004)所论证的那样,通过元介词分析,探索学术著作以及比较不同话语社区的修辞特征和偏好的一种有价值的手段。元话语是语言的一个方面,它在文本和学科文化之间建立了联系,通过揭示对编写文本的受众的某些期望和理解,帮助定义了修辞语境。元话语模式的差异可能被证明是区分话语社区的重要手段(Hyland,1998)。本文主要关注英语教学,土木工程,生物学和经济学这四个学科的学术研究文章的结果和讨论部分中的交互元话语标记。从四个主要的国际期刊中获得了十六个研究论文的结果和讨论部分(每个学科四个)。结果显示,在使用互动元话语标记的学科之间,除了助推器以外,存在值得指出的差异,但没有统计学上的显着差异。通过根据语境配置和体裁特定需求(按学科处理应用的元话语标记)的体裁特征的解释来解释异同。

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