Behavioral Analysis of Workers and Job Hazards in the High Risk Construction Occupation of Roofing

摘要

Behavioral and psychological factors associated with occupational accidents in the California roofing industry (SIC-1761) were investigated. Job safety analysis was performed, and accident data was obtained for 123 roofers. The subjects completed tests of sensory motor behavior, cognitive process, personality, attitudes, general life adjustment, and accuracy of danger or risk perception. Lack of experience was a significant contributing factor to accident incidence. The authors recommended collection of detailed accident statistics, studies of supervisory notes, human factors analysis of roofing jobs, and development of safety training and certification programs, safety manuals, and protective clothing and equipment.