High pressure synthesis gas conversion. Task 2: Determination of maximum operating pressure

摘要

The purpose of this research project was to build and test a high pressure fermentation system for the production of ethanol from synthesis gas. The fermenters, pumps, controls, and analytical system were procured or fabricated and assembled in our laboratory. This system was then used to determine the effects of high pressure on growth and ethanol production by C. ljungdahlil. The limits of cell concentration and mass transport relationships were found in CSTR and immobilized cell reactors (ICR). The minimum retention times and reactor volumes were found for ethanol production in these reactors. The purpose of this report was to present the results of high pressure experiments aimed at determining the maximum operating pressure of C. ljungdahlil. Preliminary experiments carried out in approaching the pressure maximum are presented, as well as experimental results at the maximum pressure of 150 psig. This latter pressure was the maximum operating pressure when using the defined medium of Phillips et al., and is expected to change if alternative media are employed.