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首页> 外文期刊>Studies in Applied Mathematics >Metastable Dynamics and Spatially Inhomogeneous Equilibria in Dumbbell-Shaped Domains
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Metastable Dynamics and Spatially Inhomogeneous Equilibria in Dumbbell-Shaped Domains

机译:哑铃形域中的亚稳态动力学和空间非均匀平衡

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The motion of internal layers for three singularly perturbed reaction diffusion problems, including the Allen-Cahn equation, is studied in a two-dimensional dumbbell-shaped domain. The channel region that connects the two attachments, or lobes, of the dumbbell is taken to be rectangular. The motion of straight-line internal layers in the channel region is analyzed by using an asymptotic projection method. It is shown that this motion is metastable and highly dependent on the local convexity properties of the boundary near the contact region between the ends of the channel and the two attachments. When the domain is nonconvex it is shown that the metastable internal layers dynamics in the channel tends, as t -> infinity, to a limiting, stable, spatially inhomogeneous equilibrium solution.
机译:在二维哑铃形域中研究了三个奇异摄动反应扩散问题(包括Allen-Cahn方程)的内层运动。连接哑铃的两个附件或凸角的通道区域为矩形。使用渐近投影法分析了直线内部层在通道区域中的运动。结果表明,这种运动是亚稳态的,并且高度依赖于通道端部和两个附件之间的接触区域附近边界的局部凸性。当畴是非凸的时,表明在通道中的亚稳态内层动力学趋向于作为极限,稳定,空间上不均匀的平衡解,如t→无限。

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