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Moore's law: new playground for quantum physics

机译:摩尔定律:量子物理学的新领域

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CMOS technology has been proven as one of the most important achievements in modem engineering history. In less than 30 years, it has become the primary engine driving the world economy. Device scaling makes this possible. For decades, progress in device scaling has followed an exponential curve: this has come to be known as Moore's law. Downscaling such devices like MOSFETs to their limiting sizes is a key challenge of the semiconductor industry now. Therefore device simulation requires new theory and modeling techniques, what helps to improve the understanding of device physics and design, for structures at the sub-100 nm scale, and complements experimental work in addressing this challenge. We present a new approach, which allows us to make predictions about performance of future MOSFETs. The quantum-mechanical features of the electron transport are extracted from the numerical solution of the quantum Liouville equation in the Wigner function representation. [References: 24]
机译:CMOS技术已被证明是现代工程史上最重要的成就之一。在不到30年的时间里,它已成为驱动世界经济的主要引擎。设备缩放使之成为可能。数十年来,设备缩放的发展一直遵循指数曲线:这已被称为摩尔定律。将诸如MOSFET之类的器件缩小到其极限尺寸是当今半导体行业的关键挑战。因此,器件仿真需要新的理论和建模技术,这有助于提高对低于100 nm规模结构的器件物理和设计的理解,并补充了应对这一挑战的实验工作。我们提出了一种新方法,使我们可以对未来MOSFET的性能做出预测。从维格纳函数表示中的量子Liouville方程的数值解中提取出电子传输的量子力学特征。 [参考:24]

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