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首页> 外文期刊>Physical chemistry chemical physics: PCCP >Reaction between OH and HCHO:temperature dependent rate coefficients (202-399 K) and product pathways (298 K)
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Reaction between OH and HCHO:temperature dependent rate coefficients (202-399 K) and product pathways (298 K)

机译:OH和HCHO之间的反应:温度依赖性速率系数(202-399 K)和产物途径(298 K)

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摘要

Absolute rate coefficients for the title reaction,OH+HCHO->products (R1) were measured over the temperature range 202-399 K using the technique of pulsed laser photolytic generation of OH radical coupled to detection by pulsed laser induced fluorescence.The accuracy of the rate constants obtained was enhanced by on-line optical absorption measurements of the formaldehyde concentration.The temperature dependence of the rate coefficient is given by:k_1(202-399 K)=9.52X10~(-18)T~(2.03) exp{636/T} cm~3 molecule~(-1) s~(-1) with the rate coefficient at room temperature of 8.46X10~(-12) cm~3 molecule~(-1) s~(-1).The estimated total error (95% confidence) associated with the rate coefficient derived from this expression is estimated at 5% close to 300 K,increasing to 7% at the extremes of the temperature range covered.The present results,which extend the database on this reaction to cover temperatures relevant for the upper troposphere,are compared to previously published measurements,and values of k_1 for atmospheric modelling are recommended.In accord with most previous studies,we find no evidence for H atom formation in (R1).
机译:使用脉冲激光光解生成OH自由基并结合脉冲激光诱导的荧光检测技术,在202-399 K的温度范围内测量了标题反应的绝对速率系数OH + HCHO->产物(R1)。甲醛浓度的在线光吸收测量可以提高速率常数。速率系数的温度依赖性由下式给出:k_1(202-399 K)= 9.52X10〜(-18)T〜(2.03)exp {636 / T} cm〜3分子〜(-1)s〜(-1)cm〜3分子〜(-1)s〜(-1)在室温下的速率系数为8.46X10〜(-12)cm〜3分子〜(-1)s〜(-1)与该表达式得出的速率系数相关的估计总误差(95%置信度)估计接近300 K时为5%,在所覆盖的温度范围的极端情况下增加为7%。当前结果扩展了数据库在此反应上以覆盖与对流层上部相关的温度,并与先前发布的测量值进行比较,建议使用k_1的值进行大气建模。根据先前的大多数研究,我们发现(R1)中没有H原子形成的证据。

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