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Micromechanisms of deformation of an austenoferritic duplex stainless steel

机译:奥氏体铁素体双相不锈钢变形的微观机制

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Slip transmission through austenite-ferri-e coherent interfaces is studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and in-situ TEM at room temperature and high temperatures, on as-received and on aged specimens. It is shown that austenite deforms first, and that slip transmission from austenite to ferrite is effective only for the slip systems which are shared by the two phases. Deformation in ferrite is fairly homogeneous in the as-received state, but becomes quite localized in the aged material. In this case, sluggish anti jerky glide of short edge dislocations coming from the interface generates long screw dislocations, which experience a strong Peierls frictional stress. A simple model is proposed for strain localization, which qualitatively accounts for slip band separation and interfacial step heights as a function of temperature, in terms of the amount of hardening due to spinodal unmixing of aged ferrite and of the variations with temperature in both the yield stress and the work-hardening rate of ferrite.
机译:使用透射电子显微镜(TEM)和原位TEM在室温和高温下研究了在接收到的和老化的试样上通过奥氏体-铁素体相干界面的滑动传递。结果表明,奥氏体首先变形,并且从奥氏体到铁素体的滑移传输仅对两相共享的滑移系统有效。在接收状态下,铁素体的变形相当均匀,但在时效材料中变得相当局限。在这种情况下,来自界面的短边位错的缓慢的抗抖动滑动会产生长螺杆位错,这会产生较强的Peierls摩擦应力。提出了一个简单的应变局部化模型,该模型定性地解释了滑带分离和界面台阶高度随温度的变化,这取决于老化的铁素体的旋节线解混导致的硬化量以及屈服强度随温度的变化。应力和铁素体的加工硬化率。

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