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Development and application of large-scale continuous pseudo-dynamic testing techniques

机译:大规模连续伪动态测试技术的开发与应用

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This paper reviews the latest developments made at the European Laboratory for Structural Assessment (ELSA) of the Joint Research Centre to extend the spectrum of applications of the, pseudo-dynamic (PsD) methodology. After decades of development, a variety of new testing procedures and numerical schemes have been proposed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the PsD method. Nevertheless, due to the expanded time-scale of the tests with respect to the real seismic events, the conventional PsD method is not appropriate for structures incorporating materials with significant strain-rate sensitivity. Our main objective is to illustrate the advantages of the continuous PsD testing system developed at ELSA and to show its potentiality to test structures fitted with anti-seismic protection devices constructed with strain-rate sensitive materials. Two specific typologies of seismic protection were tested. The first experimental activity aimed to validate the continuous PsD procedure and was conducted on a scaled five-storey frame structure isolated by means of high damping rubber bearings, which had been tested on the shaking table of ISMES (Italy). A second experimental campaign was conducted on a large-scale reinforced-concrete civil building protected by rubber-based energy dissipators. [References: 22]
机译:本文回顾了联合研究中心欧洲结构评估实验室(ELSA)的最新进展,以扩展伪动态(PsD)方法的应用范围。经过数十年的发展,提出了各种新的测试程序和数值方案,以提高PsD方法的效率和准确性。然而,由于相对于真实地震事件的测试时间尺度的扩展,传统的PsD方法不适用于包含具有显着应变速率敏感性的材料的结构。我们的主要目的是说明ELSA开发的连续PsD测试系统的优势,并展示其在测试装有应变率敏感材料的抗震保护装置的结构中的潜力。测试了两种特殊的地震防护类型。第一次实验活动旨在验证连续的PsD程序,该实验是在高阻尼橡胶轴承隔离的五层框架结构上进行的,该结构已在ISMES(意大利)的振动台上进行了测试。第二项实验运动是在由橡胶消能器保护的大型钢筋混凝土民用建筑上进行的。 [参考:22]

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