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Wax Deposition of Water-in-crude Oil Emulsion in a Flow-loop Apparatus

机译:流循环装置中原油在水乳液中的蜡沉积

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摘要

This research focused on the wax deposition of water-in-oil dispersed flow with different water cuts in the flow-loop and high temperature gas chromatography analyze the deposit. The viscosity and gelation point of emulsions increase with water cut. The role of gelation in the emulsion wax deposition becomes more and more significant with lower temperature of oil and pipe wall and higher water cuts. But the enhancement of gelation increases the water cut of deposit and reduces the wax content of deposit. The experiments show that deposit thickness will decrease first and then increase as water cut increases.
机译:这项研究的重点是在不同的含水率在流回路中用蜡沉积水分散油流,并用高温气相色谱法分析沉积物。乳液的粘度和胶凝点随含水率的增加而增加。随着油和管壁温度的降低和含水率的升高,胶凝剂在乳液蜡沉积中的作用越来越重要。但是,胶凝作用的增强增加了沉积物的含水率并降低了沉积物的蜡含量。实验表明,随着含水率的增加,沉积物的厚度将先减小然后增加。

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