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Low-temperature isothermal oxidation of crude oil

机译:原油的低温等温氧化

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摘要

In this work, the low-temperature oxidation (LTO) characteristics of different API gravity crude oils, involving one light, one medium, and one heavy, are studied comprehensively from the aspects of effluent gas, oxidized oil, and pressure drop. The results reveal that heavy oil exhibits faster LTO reaction rate and stronger O-2 consumption capability compared with lighter ones. There are a certain amount of carbonaceous deposits in oxidized oils and the carbonation progress of heavy oil is brought to a deeper degree. The pressure drop rule of oil samples is speculated to be the consequence of "skin effect" and crude oil with more heavy species shows higher oxidation activity, which contributes to an improved understanding about the LTO mechanism from the molecular perspective and needs further research.
机译:在这项工作中,从废气,氧化油和压降等方面综合研究了一种轻质,一种介质,一种重质的不同API重油的低温氧化(LTO)特性。结果表明,与轻油相比,重油具有更快的LTO反应速率和更强的O-2消耗能力。氧化油中有一定数量的碳质沉积物,使重油的碳酸化程度更深。据推测,油样品的压降规律是“集肤效应”的结果,而具有更重物质的原油显示出更高的氧化活性,这有助于从分子角度更好地了解LTO机理,需要进一步研究。

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