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US independents step up hedging

机译:美国独立人士加强对冲

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US upstream independents are increasing their oil and natural gas hedging activity to protect their balance sheets from a fall in prices. But they are proceeding cautiously, covering this year’s output and only part of 2017. Most are awaiting more clarity on price direction before locking in 2018 production. Companies face a dilemma-they do not want a repeat of the missed opportunity of a year ago, when oil prices recovered to close to $60/bl, but most refrained from hedging, amid expectations that the market was poised to rise further. Taking cover then would have helped cushion cash flows when prices fell back below $30/bl in January-March this year. But firms do not want to hedge most of their output at present prices of around $45/bl in case the market gains further ground and they lose out.
机译:美国上游独立企业正在增加其石油和天然气对冲活动,以保护其资产负债表免受价格下跌的影响。但是他们正在谨慎地进行,涵盖了今年的产量,仅涵盖了2017年的部分时间。大多数人都在等待价格方向更加明确,然后才锁定2018年的产量。公司面临两难的境地-他们不希望重蹈一年前的错失时机,当时油价回升至接近每桶60美元,但大多数人都避险,因为他们预计市场将进一步上涨。当价格在今年1月至3月回落至30美元/桶以下时,进行掩盖交易将有助于缓解现金流。但是,企业不希望以目前的约45美元/桶的价格对冲其大部分产出,以防市场进一步获利而失败。

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