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Global structure of optically thin, magnetically supported, two-temperature, black hole accretion disks

机译:光学支撑,磁支撑的两温黑洞吸积盘的整体结构

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We present global solutions of optically thin, two-temperature black hole accretion disks incorporating magnetic fields. We assume that the ?φ-component of the Maxwell stress is proportional to the total pressure, and prescribe the radial dependence of the magnetic flux advection rate in order to complete the set of basic equations. We obtained magnetically supported (low-β) disk solutions, whose luminosity exceeds the maximum luminosity for an advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF), L ? 0.4α ~2 LEdd, where LEdd is the Eddington luminosity. The accretion flow is composed of the outer ADAF, a luminous hot accretion flow (LHAF) inside the transition layer from the outer ADAF to the low-β disk, the low-β disk, and the inner ADAF. The low-β disk region becomes wider as the mass-accretion rate increases further. In the low-β disk, the magnetic heating balances the radiative cooling, and the electron temperature decreases from ~10 ~(9.5)K to ~10 ~8 K as the luminosity increases. These results are consistent with the anti-correlation between the energy cutoff in X-ray spectra (hence the electron temperature) and the luminosity when L ? 0.1L_(Edd), observed in the bright/hard state during the bright hard-to-soft transitions of transient outbursts in galactic black hole candidates.
机译:我们介绍了结合了磁场的光学薄型,两温黑洞吸积盘的全球解决方案。我们假设麦克斯韦应力的φφ分量与总压力成正比,并规定了磁通对流速率的径向依赖性,以完成基本方程组。我们获得了磁支撑的(低β)圆盘解决方案,其光度超过对流主导的吸积流(ADAF)的最大光度。 0.4α〜2 LEdd,其中LEdd是爱丁顿光度。吸积流由外部ADAF,从外部ADAF到低β盘,低β盘和内部ADAF的过渡层内部的发光热积流(LHAF)组成。随着质量增加率进一步增加,低β盘区域变得更宽。在低β盘中,磁加热平衡了辐射冷却,并且随着亮度的增加,电子温度从〜10〜(9.5)K降低至〜10〜8K。这些结果与X射线光谱中的能量截止(因此电子温度)与当L≥1时的发光度之间的反相关一致。 0.1L_(Edd),在银河黑洞候选者的瞬变爆发从明亮的硬过渡到软过渡的明亮/硬状态下观察到。

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