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'Making lemonade' out of Lyme

机译:用莱姆酒做柠檬水

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Practitioners often encounter peculiar round/oval rashes in pe-diatric patients, particularly during the warm-weather months. Most of these rashes are benign, and most are insect-related; but certain ones may be more ominous. In some regions of the country, tick bites are a year-round issue, but cases have been reported elsewhere in colder months, due to the frequent number of warm spells during the winter in which ticks may emerge. Besides, soon enough the warm months of "lemonade-time" and tick bites will be upon much of the rest of us. Thus I thought this presentation "refreshing" some aspects of particularly benign-looking rashes - with especially problematic outcomes if left untreated - would be worthwhile. As usual, these cases show that the synthesis of the history with the physical findings is critical.CASE ONE A previously healthy, white, 3-month-old girl presents to your office with a faint, concentric 3-cm ovoid rash in the posterior axillary area (see Figure 1) that started yesterday. During a 3-day family camping trip at a Kentucky state park the previous weekend, the mother noticed a small black dot under the baby's axilla, which she scraped off with much difficulty.
机译:从业人员在小儿患者中经常会遇到特殊的圆形/卵形皮疹,尤其是在温暖的月份。这些皮疹大多数是良性的,大多数与昆虫有关。但某些人可能会更加不祥。在该国的某些地区,tick虫叮咬是一整年的问题,但由于在冬季可能出现tick虫,冬季经常出现温暖的季节,因此在较冷月份的其他地方也有报道。此外,很快,“柠檬时间”和warm叮咬的温暖月份就会席卷我们大多数人。因此,我认为这次演讲“刷新”一些看起来特别良性的皮疹的某些方面(如果不加以治疗会产生特别成问题的结果)将是值得的。像往常一样,这些病例表明,将病史与体检结果综合起来非常重要。案例一一位先前健康,3个月大的白人女孩出现在您的办公室,后方出现淡淡的同心3厘米卵圆形皮疹。昨天开始的腋窝区域(见图1)。上个周末,在肯塔基州立公园进行的为期3天的家庭露营旅行中,母亲注意到婴儿腋下有一个小黑点,她很难将其刮下。

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