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Corrosion Process Corrosion mitigation in boiler plant (Part -2)

机译:腐蚀过程减轻锅炉厂的腐蚀(第-2部分)

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摘要

Boilers are large and expensive installations which can suffer enormously from damage caused by corrosion mainly and erosion, aggravated further by high temperatures. The exact type of damage experienced varies from one part of a boiler to another and is influenced by the feed water, combustible fuel and boiler design. The most common causes of corrosion are dissolved gases (primarily oxygen and carbon dioxide), under-deposit attack, low pH, and attack of areas weakened by mechanical stress, leading to stress and fatigue cracking. The corrosion can be mitigated by taking some precaution: treating the feedwater to coating the metal surface.
机译:锅炉是大型且昂贵的设备,其主要由于腐蚀和侵蚀而遭受极大的损害,高温进一步加剧了腐蚀。从锅炉的一个部分到另一部分,遭受的确切损坏类型各不相同,并受给水,可燃燃料和锅炉设计的影响。腐蚀的最常见原因是溶解的气体(主要是氧气和二氧化碳),沉积不足的腐蚀,低pH值以及受到机械应力削弱的区域的腐蚀,从而导致应力和疲劳裂纹。通过采取一些预防措施可以减轻腐蚀:处理给水以覆盖金属表面。

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