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Obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome in adolescents with essential hypertension

机译:患有原发性高血压的青少年阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停/呼吸不足综合征

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摘要

Narcolepsy is a primary sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable and excessive daytime sleepiness associated with one or all of the following: cataplexy, sleep paralysis, hypnagogic hallucinations and nocturnal sleep disturbance [1 ]. The onset is usually in adolescents, lasting the whole life, significantly affecting quality of life. Drug treatment of narcolepsy-cataplexy syndrome remains unsatisfactory. Psychological factors and emotional instability play an important role in childhood narcolepsy [2,3]. It has, therefore, been suggested that narcolepsy in children should be treated with psychological and behavioral therapy [3,4]. To our knowledge there is no report in the literature of narcolepsy being successfully treated by pure hypnosis and psychotherapy. We now report two such patients.
机译:发作性睡病是一种原发性睡眠障碍,其特征在于与以下一种或全部相关的无法控制的过度白天嗜睡:瘫痪,睡眠麻痹,催眠幻觉和夜间睡眠障碍[1]。发病通常在青少年中,持续一生,严重影响生活质量。发作性睡病-脑瘫综合征的药物治疗仍然不能令人满意。心理因素和情绪不稳定在儿童发作性睡病中起重要作用[2,3]。因此,有人建议应对儿童的发作性睡病进行心理和行为治疗[3,4]。据我们所知,文献中尚无单纯性催眠和心理疗法成功治疗发作性睡病的报道。现在我们报告两名这样的患者。

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