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Quality of life of women treated with radiotherapy for breast cancer.

机译:接受放射治疗的乳腺癌妇女的生活质量。

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摘要

GOALS OF WORK: Radiotherapy is routinely used in the treatment of early breast cancer, particularly in women who have undergone lumpectomy. Its impact on the quality of life of patients is important and is taken into consideration when making informed choices about treatment from both a patient's and health professional's point of view. This study reports on the quality of life of women at baseline, the completion of radiotherapy and 7 months after the completion of radiotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C-30 and BR-23 questionnaires were used to evaluate quality of life of 61 women treated with radiotherapy for breast cancer. Additionally, demographic and treatment variables were analysed in relation to quality of life outcomes to determine if there were any significant predictors of quality of life. MAIN RESULTS: There was no difference in quality of life of women at baseline, completion and 7 months after completion of radiotherapy. Fatigue and breast symptoms increased during radiotherapy but returned to baseline levels at 7 months. Fatigue was the strongest predictor of poor quality of life in women after radiotherapy. CONCLUSION: Women retain a high quality of life and return to baseline function by 7 months after radiotherapy. Treatment may best be targeted to alleviate fatigue and breast symptoms during radiotherapy.
机译:工作目标:放射疗法通常用于早期乳腺癌的治疗,尤其是在接受了乳房切除术的女性中。它对患者生活质量的影响很重要,从患者和卫生专业人员的角度做出明智的治疗选择时,都应考虑到这一点。这项研究报告了基线,放疗完成和放疗结束后7个月妇女的生活质量。材料与方法:欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织(EORTC)的QLQ-C-30和BR-23问卷用于评估61例接受放射治疗的女性乳腺癌患者的生活质量。此外,还根据生活质量结果分析了人口统计学和治疗变量,以确定是否存在任何重要的生活质量预测指标。主要结果:在基线,完成和放疗结束后7个月,妇女的生活质量没有差异。放射治疗期间疲劳和乳房症状增加,但在7个月时恢复到基线水平。疲劳是放疗后女性生活质量低下的最强预测因子。结论:妇女在放疗后7个月仍能保持较高的生活质量并恢复基线功能。放疗期间,最好以减轻疲劳和乳房症状为目标的治疗。

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