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The measurement of acoustic emissions to detect embrittled brazed joints

机译:测量声发射以检测脆性铜焊接头

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摘要

An acoustic emission (AR) monitoring technique has been developed to detect embrittled brazed joints. The technique involves the application of a slowly increasing proof load, during which time the specimen is monitored for AR activity emanating from the braze. The so-called Cantilever bend test (CHI) was originally developed by Drouillard [1] at the Rocky Flats Plant, Colorado, USA and was subsequently adopted within the AWE (Atomic Weapons Establishment) manufacturing process in the early 1980s, despite slight but subtle variations in the brazing processes. Over time, we find a steady increase in downtime because of the failure of the now obsolete, analogue AE instrumentation. This resulted in a development programme to Identify suitable replacement instrumentation, that could also be used to conduct an independent study of the brazing process, which until now had relied entirely on US data. In addition, it provided an opportunity to develop an 'intelligent' motor controller, to take over the role of the operator who until now, was required to control the entire tat sequence manually. This paper presents a summary of the research programme and presents typical results demonstrating the effectiveness of this monitoring technique.
机译:已经开发出一种声发射(AR)监视技术来检测脆性钎焊接头。该技术涉及施加缓慢增加的标准载荷,在此期间,应监测样品中钎焊产生的AR活性。所谓的悬臂弯曲测试(CHI)最初是由Drouillard [1]在美国科罗拉多州的洛基平地工厂开发的,尽管有轻微但细微的变化,后来在1980年代初期被AWE(原子武器建立)制造工艺所采用。钎焊过程中的变化。随着时间的流逝,由于现在已经过时的模拟AE仪器的故障,我们发现停机时间稳定增长。这导致了一个开发计划,以确定合适的替代仪器,该计划也可用于对钎焊过程进行独立研究,直到现在,该研究仍完全依赖于美国数据。此外,它还提供了开发“智能”电机控制器的机会,以接替直到现在还需要手动控制整个操作程序的操作员的角色。本文介绍了研究计划的摘要,并提出了典型结果,证明了这种监测技术的有效性。

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