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Investigations in the development of self-flowing basic castables

机译:自流基础浇注料的开发研究

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The general trend toward the use of self-flowing castables in high-temperature plant is based on the development and use of self-flowing basic bodies based on MgO or MgO spinels, respectively. A targeted use of dispersing agents can reduce the hydration tendency of MgO effectively. The use of sinter magnesia in the coarse grain range and fused magnesia in the ultra fine grain range results in an optimised solution for the lattice grain. For the binder matrix, the use of a reactive alumina mixture is well-suited, one with which the MgO almost completely reacts forming spinel. Observing the grain distribution of the ultrafine grain portion, self-flowing bodies can be achieved with an amount of slump equal to 100 %, having 8 % moisture content. These bodies containing 70 % MgO result in the highest level of microstructural formations and high temperature properties when dried and pre-fired at 850℃ and 1 500℃ respectively. The bodies should be able to be used at temperatures significantly above 1500℃.
机译:在高温工厂中使用自流动浇注料的总体趋势是基于分别基于MgO或MgO尖晶石的自流动基体的开发和使用。有针对性地使用分散剂可以有效降低MgO的水合趋势。在粗晶粒范围内使用烧结氧化镁,在超细晶粒范围内使用熔融氧化镁,可以为晶格晶粒提供最佳的解决方案。对于粘合剂基体,反应性氧化铝混合物的使用是非常合适的,MgO与氧化铝混合物几乎完全反应形成尖晶石。观察超细晶粒部分的晶粒分布,可以以等于100%的坍落度获得具有8%的水分含量的自流体。这些含有70%MgO的物体分别在850℃和1500℃下干燥和预烧时,具有最高水平的微结构形成和高温性能。主体应能够在明显高于1500℃的温度下使用。

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