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Rescue 21: Improving Communications To Save Lives in the 21st Century

机译:救援21:改善通讯以挽救21世纪的生命

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摘要

Americans expect the U.S. Coast Guard to respond to their calls for help at sea, just like calling 911. Unlike 911, however, the Coast Guard cannot determine the position of a radio transmission. The Coast Guard is utilizing antiquated communications equipment that was installed in the early 1970s and depends on persons in distress to calm-ly and clearly state their identity, location and nature of distress. That is difficult to do, at best, in many distress situations, Little to no direction-finding capability is just one of the many deficiencies of the current National Distress & Response System (NDRS). Other shortcomings include interoperability, DSC, single-channel operation, VHF-FM communication gaps and failing equipment.
机译:美国人希望美国海岸警卫队能够像拨打911一样响应海上求助电话。但是,与911不同,海岸警卫队无法确定无线电传输的位置。海岸警卫队正在使用安装于1970年代初的过时通信设备,依靠遇险人员来冷静,清楚地陈述其身份,遇难地点和性质。充其量,这在许多遇险情况下都是很难做到的,几乎没有甚至没有定向能力只是当前国家遇险与应对系统(NDRS)的众多缺陷之一。其他缺点包括互操作性,DSC,单通道操作,VHF-FM通信间隙和设备故障。

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