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首页> 外文期刊>Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. >Intramural hematoma of the esophagus as a complication of anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy.
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Intramural hematoma of the esophagus as a complication of anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy.

机译:食道壁内血肿是抗凝或抗血小板治疗的并发症。

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Intramural hematoma is a very rare complication of anticoagulant therapy in the gastrointestinal tract. It may develop after blunt abdominal trauma, endo-scopic sclerotherapy and endoscopic biopsy or peptic ulcer disease [1]. In March 2011 issue of Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, Veldt et al. reported a case of duodenal hematoma developed after anticoagulant therapy [2]. Here, we would like to report an intramural hematoma of the esophagus as a complication of anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy. A 65-year-old woman underwent stent placement for the treatment of intra-cranial aneurysm. Before the procedure, prophylactic intravenous heparin and oral clopidogrel were administered. Two hours after the stent placement, she developed severe chest pain, dysphagia and hematem-esis. At the presentation, acute myocardial infarction was excluded by ECG and cardiac biomarkers. Computed tomography did not show any findings of aortic dissection. Endoscopy showed a longitudinal, sub-mucosal lesion surrounded by an intact mucosa extending from the proximal esophagus to gastric fundus (Figure 1).
机译:壁内血肿是胃肠道抗凝治疗中非常罕见的并发症。它可能在腹部钝器受伤,内窥镜硬化疗法和内镜活检或消化性溃疡疾病后发展[1]。在2011年3月,《斯堪的纳维亚胃肠病学杂志》,Veldt等人。报道了一例经抗凝治疗后发生的十二指肠血肿[2]。在此,我们想报道食管壁内血肿是抗凝或抗血小板治疗的并发症。一名65岁妇女接受了支架置入术治疗颅内动脉瘤。在手术前,先给予预防性静脉内肝素和口服氯吡格雷。放置支架两个小时后,她出现了严重的胸痛,吞咽困难和血肿。在报告中,心电图和心脏生物标志物排除了急性心肌梗塞。计算机体层摄影术未显示任何主动脉夹层的发现。内窥镜检查显示有一个纵向的粘膜下病变,周围有完整的粘膜,从近端食道延伸到胃底(图1)。

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