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Ultrasound Promoted One-Pot Synthesis of gem-Chloronitro Compounds from Oximes

机译:超声波促进肟中一氯甲烷合成宝石氯硝基化合物

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摘要

gem-Halonitro compounds 1 and 2 have proven to be versatile intermediates in the synthesis of molecules possessing one or more nitro groups. They have been prepared traditionally either by the direct halogenation of nitronate salts or from oximes via a halogenation-oxidation sequence.The utility of the gew-halonitro intermediates has been demonstrated by their transformation to nitro compounds via a reductive dehalogenation process (Scheme 1). They have also functioned as important elements for assembling polycyclic frameworks by an intramolecular reductive coupling of two suitably located gem-halonitro-substituted carbons to yield compounds possessing dinitro substituents (Scheme 1).
机译:宝石卤代硝基化合物1和2已证明是具有一个或多个硝基基团的分子合成中的通用中间体。传统上,它们是通过直接将亚硝酸盐直接卤化或通过肟的卤化-氧化顺序而制得的。通过卤化-卤代中间体通过还原性脱卤化过程转化为硝基化合物,其实用性得到了证明(方案1)。它们还通过两个适当定位的宝石-卤代硝基取代的碳的分子内还原偶联,以产生具有二硝基取代基的化合物,而成为组装多环骨架的重要元素(方案1)。

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