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ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL IN CONTROLLING INVASIVE SPECIES

机译:评估生物防治在控制入侵物种中的作用

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摘要

Invasive species such as plants and insects are a growing threat worldwide and Australia is no exception.Both our agricultural and natural areas are battling these alien invaders.Over the years,many control measures have been tried and one method that has become well-established is biological control.In use in Australia for more than 80 years,it is seen as a 'clean and green' method of sustainable control,that does not require the use of chemicals or destruction of the environment.It is generally accepted that one of the reasons invasive species can run riot in their new environments is their freedom from species that control them in their native range.Providing there are sufficient safeguards,it seems logical to import these natural enemies to manage the invasive species in the introduced range.This is what is referred to as classical biological control(biocontrol).
机译:植物和昆虫等入侵物种正在全球范围内构成日益严重的威胁,澳大利亚也不例外。我们的农业和自然地区都在与这些外来入侵者作斗争。多年来,已经尝试了许多控制措施,并且一种行之有效的方法是生物防治。在澳大利亚使用已有80多年的历史,它被视为一种“清洁,绿色”的可持续控制方法,不需要使用化学药品或破坏环境。入侵物种能够在其新环境中暴动的原因是它们摆脱了将其控制在其本机范围内的物种的自由。提供足够的保护措施,将这些天敌引入到所介绍的范围内管理入侵物种似乎是合乎逻辑的。被称为经典生物防治(biocontrol)。

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