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Highly polarization-dependent periodic coupling in mechanically induced long period grating over air-silica fibers

机译:机械感应长周期光栅在空气-硅纤维上的高度偏振相关的周期性耦合

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摘要

A very flexible and versatile tunable mechanical grating platform is introduced, with which highly polarization-dependent mode coupling is observed for three types of air-silica microstructured fibers: hollow core fiber, hexagonal-boundary holey fiber (HHF), and circular-boundary holey fiber. The resonances of gratings showed highly polarization-dependent broadband coupling compared with conventional single-mode fibers due to their unique beat-length dispersions between the core and the cladding modes, which could find applications in wideband polarization-dependent loss compensation. We further present significance of the spatial symmetry of HHF in distinct mode coupling for different rotation angles around the fiber axis.
机译:介绍了一种非常灵活且用途广泛的可调谐机械光栅平台,通过该平台,可以对三种类型的空气-二氧化硅微结构纤维观察到高度偏振相关的模态耦合:空心纤芯纤维,六边形有孔光纤(HHF)和圆边界有孔光纤纤维。与传统的单模光纤相比,光栅的谐振表现出高度偏振相关的宽带耦合,这是因为它们在纤芯和包层模式之间具有独特的拍长分散,可以在宽带偏振相关的损耗补偿中找到应用。我们进一步介绍了HHF在围绕光纤轴的不同旋转角度的不同模式耦合中空间对称性的意义。

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