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Photon-number fluctuation and correlation of bound soliton pairs in mode-locked fiber lasers

机译:锁模光纤激光器中束缚孤子对的光子数波动和相关性

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摘要

Quantum photon-number fluctuation and correlation of bound soliton pairs in mode-locked fiber lasers are studied on the basis of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation model. We find that, depending on their phase difference, the total photon-number noise of the bound soliton pair can be larger or smaller than that of a single soliton, and the two solitons in the soliton pair have a corresponding positive or negative photon-number correlation. It is predicted for the first time to our knowledge that out-of-phase soliton pairs can exhibit less noise as a result of negative correlation.
机译:在复杂的Ginzburg-Landau方程模型的基础上,研究了锁模光纤激光器中的量子光子数波动和束缚孤子对的相关性。我们发现,取决于它们的相位差,绑定孤子对的总光子数噪声可以大于或小于单个孤子的总子数,并且孤子对中的两个孤子具有相应的正或负光子数。相关性。据我们所知,这是首次预测,由于负相关,异相孤子对可以表现出更少的噪声。

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